Adamuz train accident compensation will total about EUR 20 million, as Spain’s government sets out support for those affected by the January 18 rail disaster in Adamuz, authorities in Madrid said. The crash in the south of the country killed 45 people and left more than 150 injured.

Adamuz train accident compensation: Spain’s EUR 20m plan
Adamuz train accident compensation: Spain’s EUR 20m plan

This is reported by the railway transport news portal Railway Supply.

The incident happened near Córdoba, where a high-speed train derailed and then collided with another train. Officials have described it as Spain’s worst rail disaster since 2013 and one of the most serious in Europe in recent years.

Adamuz train accident compensation package and payment timeline

Transport Minister Óscar Puente said families of those who died will receive EUR 216,000 each, with the payments due within a maximum of three months, as reported by Reuters. That amount is structured in three equal parts: EUR 72,000 in non-taxable government aid, EUR 72,000 as an advance from the operator’s insurance, and EUR 72,000 through passengers’ compulsory travel insurance.

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Compensation for the injured ranges from EUR 2,400 to EUR 84,000, depending on how severe the injuries are. Puente, quoted by Reuters, said standard procedures and legal deadlines do not always match the urgency of a tragedy of this kind, and that economic uncertainty should not add to emotional suffering.

Political pressure after the Adamuz derailment near Córdoba

The Adamuz derailment near Córdoba has also brought political pressure on the transport minister. It followed a week of several railway incidents, including a fatal accident in Catalonia and two other incidents without casualties, according to the Spanish press; Railway Supply has also described the broader context. The main opposition party has called for Puente’s resignation.

Puente said he has a “clear conscience” and is doing his job “as best he can,” adding that the government’s commitment to victims will be demonstrated “through actions, not words.”

CIAF investigation and Renfe comments on possible causes

An official investigation is underway and the causes of the derailment have not been determined. Spain’s railway accident investigation body, CIAF, said a crack in the rail may have existed before the train derailed, while noting that other hypotheses have not been ruled out. Renfe president Álvaro Fernández said that, at this stage, “human error can be ruled out.”

Spain has the most extensive high-speed rail network in Europe, with more than 3,900 km of infrastructure, according to the International Union of Railways, a point also noted by ABC News. Accidents involving casualties are rare.

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