Testing of the new hydrogen train developed by CAF has been successfully completed, project FCH2Rail announced. This large-scale initiative, launched in 2021, received €14 million in funding and involved Renfe, Adif, and other partners. This was reported by the railway transport news portal Railway Supply.

Testing of the new hydrogen train
Photo: Adif

The CAF Civia 463 train was equipped with a hybrid engine featuring Toyota hydrogen fuel cells. This innovation allowed engineers to evaluate the system’s efficiency under real-world operating conditions.

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The train achieved a total mileage of over 10,000 kilometers across Spain and Portugal. Tests were conducted under various climate conditions, including routes with complex terrains and challenging rail profiles.

One of the most impressive results was a continuous 804-kilometer run without refueling. This demonstrated the potential of hydrogen-powered trains for long-distance rail services and confirmed their reliability.

Testing of the new hydrogen train: challenges and future prospects

Sergio Gascon, the technical manager of the project, emphasized that hydrogen-powered trains are ready for implementation. However, the absence of sufficient fueling infrastructure and the high cost of the technology remain key challenges.

To make hydrogen trains commercially viable, developers focus on reducing operational costs and simplifying logistics. These efforts aim to position hydrogen-based rail transport as a competitive alternative to diesel-powered trains.

International collaboration boosts hydrogen train innovation

The FCH2Rail project united resources from international organizations, including Renfe and Adif, to develop sustainable rail solutions. Collaboration has played a crucial role in advancing eco-friendly transport technologies.

Testing of the new hydrogen train showcased a significant step toward reducing emissions and embracing renewable energy. The development of hydrogen-powered trains aims to create an environmentally friendly and sustainable rail network.

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